Rodolphe Barrangou in lab

Microbiomes and Complex Microbial Communities

Our faculty analyze and engineer microbial communities to positively impact crop plants, farm animals, insect pests and the environment.

About

Cluster Type

Chancellor’s Faculty Excellence Program cluster

Cluster Coordinator

Michael Hyman (Plant and Microbial Biology)
Casey Theriot (Population Health and Pathobiology)

Cluster Colleges

College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (Lead College), College of Engineering, College of Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine

Our cluster will develop the next generation of tools and capabilities to probe the molecular mechanisms underlying community interactions. We will manage, analyze, interpret and model the enormous amounts of data generated by microbiome studies and begin assembling synthetic communities. We will focus on microbial communities associated with crop plants, farm animals, insects and the environment. This focus builds upon NC State’s existing strengths in agriculture and biotechnology and will establish a research nexus in this field.

Note: Microbiomes and Complex Microbial Communities maintains a listerv that anyone at NC State can join. To join the listserv and keep up with the latest information on microbiomes research, teaching and other relevant updates, email Manuel Kleiner at mkleine@ncsu.edu.

Seminar Series

The Microbiome Monthly Meetup (M^3) seminar series runs both in the fall and spring semesters.

The M^3 meetings are microbiome or microbial community focused research talks that range from discussion of preliminary data and research in progress to polished presentations. This meetup is meant to facilitate discussion and potential collaborations between the many researchers studying microbiomes and microbial communities here at NC State and is open to everyone interested in Microbiome research.
Fall 2023 and Spring 2024 seminars will be on Thursdays at 12:00.
In the fall semester, seminars feature talks by trainees (graduate students and postdocs) in local microbiomes laboratories. In the spring semester, seminars feature local and external faculty speakers. If you have suggestions for local speakers or would like to speak yourself please contact Manuel Kleiner (mkleine@ncsu.edu).
October 19, 2023: Dr. Elizabeth Bess, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine
November 2, 2023: Dr. Jennifer Pett-Ridge, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
December 7, 2023: Dr. Mallory Choudoir, Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, NC State
January 4, 2024: Kleiner Lab: Ayesha Awan and Jessie Maier
February 1, 2024: Hawkes Lab: Dr. Brianna Almeida and Xavious Allen
March 7, 2024: Zhe Lyu, Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, NC State
April 4, 2024: Dr. Tyler J. Carrier, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research
May 2, 2024: Adina Howe, Iowa State, (Working title: Microbial drivers of global change)

Social and Scholarly Media

Impact

We will support NC State’s growth as an internationally recognized, multidisciplinary center of excellence in the analysis and engineering of plant, animal and insect microbiomes, as well as the complex microbial communities in soil and water environments. In turn, we aim to tackle myriad societal challenges in energy, sustainability, food security and health that trace back to microbial communities.

History

Life on Earth is sustained by microbial communities composed of bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, algae and protists. These communities inhabit everywhere from the bottom of the ocean to the digestive tracts of insects. Those inhabiting higher organisms have been directly linked to plant growth and productivity, animal health and nutrition, and insect development. Other free-living complex microbial communities are the basis for applied microbial processes such as wastewater treatment, fermentation, bioremediation and biofuel production. NC State maintains the institutional capabilities needed to effectively study microbiomes and other complex microbial communities, including genome and metagenome sequencing, proteomics, bioinformatics, research greenhouses and germ-free animal facilities. Faculty also address the roles of microorganisms in a variety of environmental settings. The university will establish a core group of faculty who can integrate existing tools and resources and focus on characterizing, modeling and engineering microbiomes and complex microbial communities. Our work will bridge the gap between research and application.

Teaching

  • Dr. Manuel Kleiner teaches a course on Microbial Symbiosis and Microbiomes (MB 479 / MB 579) every  Fall semester. The course features guest lectures from several of the microbiomes cluster members. Learn more about the course.
  • Dr. Christine Hawkes teaches a course on Microbiome Analysis in the spring semester (currently special topic MB 590).
  • Dr. Callahan teaches the course Data Science for Genetics and Genomics (GN 820 002) every Spring semester. This course is part of the Genetics and Genomics Scholars program. Learn more about the course. More information on the course: